Abstract: The paper analyzes the technology innovation characteristics and the power and the resistance to achieve significant technology breakthrough of strategic emerging industries from the modularization perspective. Then, the thesis builds radical technology innovation paths of strategic emerging industries: the path for peripheral module to move the high end, the path to break through key module, the path to subvert and reconstruct the structure & rule, and the path for module and structure to coupling upgrade, based on synthesizing theoretical analysis and case study, and then gives out the difference and applicable condition among the four paths. The research is to provide theoretical support and decision-making reference for strategic emerging industry in our country to break through technology bottleneck and catch up with the developed countries’ technology.

摘要： 从模块化视角，分析战略性新兴产业技术创新特征以及实现重大技术突破的动力与阻力，综合理论分析与案例论证，系统构建战略性新兴产业突破性技术创新路径：外围模块高端渗透路径、关键模块重点突破路径、架构规则颠覆重构路径和模块-架构耦合升级路径，并给出不同路径间差异性及适用条件，旨在为我国战略性新兴产业突破技术瓶颈和实现对发达国家技术赶超，提供理论支持与决策参考。

关键词: 战略性新兴产业, 突破性技术创新, 创新路径, 模块化, strategic emerging industries, radical technology innovation, innovation paths, modularization