Studies in Science of Science ›› 2026, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (1): 194-203.

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Research on the Mechanism and Pathways for the Integration of Innovation Chain and Industrial Chain Driven by Technology Standards

  

  • Received:2024-09-24 Revised:2025-01-08 Online:2026-01-15 Published:2026-01-19
  • Contact: Xiuping Lai

技术标准驱动双链融合的理论逻辑与实现路径

聂力兵1,赖秀萍2,周青1,杨伟1   

  1. 1. 杭州电子科技大学管理学院
    2. 中国计量大学管理科学与工程学院
  • 通讯作者: 赖秀萍
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目青年科学基金项目:技术标准驱动创新链与产业链深度融合的机理与路径研究;国家自然科学基金重点项目:面向“一带一路”的企业技术标准联盟创新发展与管理研究

Abstract: The disconnection between innovation chains and industrial chains has internally led to the long-term existence of the "two worlds paradox" between science and industry, and externally, it has exacerbated the economic and political risks associated with supply chain disruptions and the recurring issue of being hindered by key core technologies. Accelerating the integration of the two chains is urgent. Technology standards not only support industrial collaboration but also play a leading role in technological cooperation. Developing and promoting fundamental, universal, and advanced technical standards around key links and critical areas provides a viable and practical approach to achieving double-chain-integration. However, existing research has paid little attention to the driving role of technical standards. Based on its linkage role of technology standards in the integration, we dedicate to elucidating the theoretical logic and mechanisms through which technology standards drive the integration of innovation chains and industrial chains. We aim to answer the following questions. First, why can technology standards drive the integration between the innovation chain and the industrial chain? What are the rational logic and internal mechanisms? Second, how can technology standards drive the integration between the innovation chain and the industrial chain? What are the process and implementation pathways? This article first takes the connotation and extension of technical standards and double-chain-integration as the premise, and extracts the process mechanism of technology-oriented standard diffusion, demand-driven standard development and two-way synergistic standard bridging. We then analyze the functional realization of dual-chain-integration driven by technology standards from the dimensions of participants, innovation elements and operation space. Finally, we construct multidimensional implementation pathways and operational mechanisms for the integration of both chains driven by technical standards through patent pool formation, strategic knowledge disclosure, and the development of derivative technologies. Based on the strategic needs of China's innovation development and local practical experience, the study reveals the internal law, operation mechanism and realization mode of technology standard-driven integration between the innovation chain and the industrial chain, thus providing a new direction for China to realize scientific and technological self-reliance at a high level. The theoretical and practical contributions of this article are as follows. First, we construct a theoretical model of the double-chain-integration driven by technology standards, and probes into its integration process and mechanism, which helps to form a theoretical innovation on the double-chain-integration. Second, this article innovatively introduces technology standards into the analytical framework of the double-chain-integration, thus helping to expand the theoretical boundaries of technology standardization. The conclusions do not only help to deepen the rational understanding of the double-chain-integration driven by technology standards, but also offer new analytical ideas, diversified decision-making tools and alternative policy insights for the management practices of enterprises and governments.

摘要: 创新链与产业链的脱节对内导致了科技和产业“两个世界悖论”长期存在,对外加剧了“脱钩断链”和关键核心技术屡屡被“卡脖子”的经济风险和政治风险,加快实现“双链融合”迫在眉睫。技术标准既为产业协同提供支撑,也在技术协作中发挥牵引作用,从而为实现“双链融合”提供了切实可行的解题思路。研究基于技术标准的纽带作用,以技术标准和“双链融合”的理论逻辑关系为前提,阐明技术标准驱动“双链融合”的过程机理及其功能实现方式,即技术导向的标准扩散、需求牵引的标准研制以及双向协同的标准桥接;进一步构建战略性知识披露、专利池构建和衍生技术开发驱动“双链融合”的多维实现路径。研究创新性将技术标准引入“双链融合”的分析过程,既丰富“双链融合”的过程机制研究,拓展技术标准化的理论边界,也为企业和政府的管理实践提供新的思考方向。