Studies in Science of Science ›› 2019, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (12): 2168-2175.
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华广敏
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国家社科基金青年项目《高技术服务业与制造业互动的内生机制研究》
Abstract: Abstract:At present, China has shifted from high-speed growth to high-quality development. However, China currently faces the outstanding problems of unbalanced and uneven development. Service development, especially high-tech service development, is unbalanced and inadequate relative to manufacturing development.The effective supply capacity is insufficient, industrial efficiency is not high. Firstly,With Non-competitive I-O, it analyzes Inter industry mutual influence and spread degree with two industrial correlation indexes, i.e. induction coefficient and influence coefficient. Both the influence coefficient and the induction coefficient of China's high-tech service industry have increased. Secondly,With Non-competitive I-O, the efficiency of high-tech service is decomposed into domestic value-added efficiency and import product efficiency.Then, based on the value-added efficiency of high-tech service, it analyzes the impact of China's high-tech service on manufacturing efficiency dynamically.The result shows that China's high-tech service cannot effectively improve manufacturing efficiency. Therefore, this paper proposes that China should take the innovation as the main endogenous driving force, promote the integration of manufacture and high-tech service , expand service industry opening, and promote the integration of manufacturing industry and high-tech service industry.
摘要: 摘要:当前,中国由高速增长转向高质量发展,然而中国当前面临着不平衡不充分发展的突出问题,服务业特别是高技术服务业发展相对于制造业表现为不平衡不充分,服务业有效供给能力不足,产业效率不高。本文首先运用非竞争型投入产出表,运用感应力系数和影响力系数2个产业关联度指标,测算产业间的相互影响和波及程度,中国高技术服务业影响力系数和感应力系数均越来越强。然后,本文进一步运用非竞争型I-O,将高技术服务业效率分解为国内增加值效率和进口产品效率,分析中国高技术服务业对制造业效率影响的动态变迁,发现高技术服务业还不能有效促进制造业效率提高。因此,本文提出中国应以创新为主要内生动力,促进制造业和高技术服务业融合、加快服务业人才培养提高劳动效率等建议。
华广敏. 高技术服务业对中国制造业效率影响动态变迁[J]. 科学学研究, 2019, 37(12): 2168-2175.
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