• 中国科学学与科技政策研究会
  • 中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院
  • 清华大学科学技术与社会研究中心
ISSN 1003-2053 CN 11-1805/G3

科学学研究 ›› 2025, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (8): 1588-1599.

• 热点议题 • 上一篇    下一篇

我国科技智库人才流动特征及影响因素定量研究

刘杨1,有书涵2,2,周建中3   

  1. 1. 中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院
    2.
    3. 中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院;中国科学院大学公共政策与管理学院
  • 收稿日期:2024-05-15 修回日期:2024-07-03 出版日期:2025-08-15 发布日期:2025-08-15
  • 通讯作者: 周建中

A Quantitative Study on the Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Talent Mobility in Science and Technology Think Tanks in China

  • Received:2024-05-15 Revised:2024-07-03 Online:2025-08-15 Published:2025-08-15

摘要: 科技智库人才的有序流动有助于提升智库机构的研究水平,有利于推进智库机构的健康发展。本文基于CV分析方法对551条科技智库人员的职业流动信息展开研究,对我国科技智库流动人才的规模、流动路径和特征进行分析,并进一步基于泊松回归和logistic回归方法对流动影响因素展开讨论。研究发现,在工作单位方面,不同类型单位之间的流动存在一定障碍,科技智库人员整体呈现出流向事业单位的趋势;在流动路径方面,科技智库人员呈现出向东部地区流动的趋势,具体表现为东部地区以同城流动居多,其他地区以面向东部地区的跨省流动居多;在流动频次方面,第一次流动时的职业年龄越小,之后发生职业流动的次数越多;6.72%的科技智库人才具有“旋转门”流动经历,研究进一步发现,“旋转门”流动概率与职业流动次数有正向的相关关系等。

Abstract: An orderly mobility of talents in science and technology think tanks helps to enhance the research level and steady development of think tank institutions. This paper analyzes the personal resume information of 551 talents in science and technology think tanks in China based on CV (Curriculum Vitae) analysis method, carrying out a study on the scale, mobility paths and characteristics of science and technology think tank talents with career mobility experiences. Furthermore, Poisson regression and logistic regression are applied to figure out mobility influencing factors. It is found that there exist certain barriers to the mobility between different types, and science and technology think tank talents with career mobility experiences overall show a tendency to flow to public service units; in terms of mobility paths, there show a trend of eastward flow, manifesting as the majority conducting intra-city mobility in the eastern regions while the majority of inter-provincial mobility towards eastern regions in others; in terms of mobility frequency, the younger the career age is at the time of the first mobility, the more career mobility occurs afterwards; 6.72% of the talents in science and technology think tank talents have “Revolving Door” mobility experience, and it is further found that there is a positive correlation between the probability of “Revolving Door” mobility and the number of career mobility.